Section 100 of the Health Act - History

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May 1997: The Commonwealth Minister for Health, Dr Michael Woolridge announced a desire to have Pharmaceutical Benefit funding extended to ALL Australians and announced he would ask his Department to develop a mechanism whereby this could happen. If necessary he said Section 100 of the National Health Act 1953 would be used to provide access for remote aboriginal communities.

September 1997: The Pharmaceutical Benefits Branch of the DHFS sent a questionnaire to all "remote" aboriginal health clinics asking for information in respect to such matters as population, distance to nearest town, staff employed and the like.

February 1998: Prime Minister Howard announced funding for Azithromycin for the prevention of trachoma (eye disease) in children while on a visit to a remote aboriginal community in North Queensland.

March 1998: An offer was made to individual health clinics to take up the Azithromycin offer. THS recommended to all clinics under their control to take no action until further negotiations could be made.

March 1998: The Australian Pharmaceutical Advisory Council Working Party on Remote issues met for the first time and was presented with the findings of a report commissioned by the Health Insurance Commission to be known as the Keys Young Report.

April 1998: A workshop was held in Darwin, organised by THS, inviting all stakeholders in the process including the Commonwealth, Pharmacy Guild, NACCHO and others to hear the details and principles behind the Commonwealth proposal. This included the Pharmacy Guild of Australia as it had a strong interest on behalf of its member community pharmacists to have them play a part in the distribution chain.

June 1998: APAC, through it's Working Party on Remote Issues, asked the Pharmacy Guild and NACCHO to prepare a proposal for consideration by the Commonwealth Pharmaceutical Benefits Branch for the implementation of the full list of items included in the Schedule of Pharmaceutical Benefits.

May to July 1998: THS Working Party, comprising parties with an interest, predominantly the Rural Pharmacists, worked through the issues of the Guild/NACCHO proposal and made it's views known to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Branch staff. The Working Party met every two weeks after the April workshop.

September 1998: The Minister decided the definition of remote would be the RRMA Classification, thus including Alice Springs, Katherine, Gove and Tennant Creek.

February 1999: NACCHO Clinics across Australia are offered PBS through Section 100 from local community pharmacies.

May 2000: Memorandum of understanding signed between Commonwealth and NT Government for all remote AHS's in the NT to have access to PBS.

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